Home » Free Calculators » MVHR Whole-Dwelling Sizing Calculator

Size a continuous mechanical supply-and-extract heat-recovery system (MVHR) to Approved Document F 2021, the whole-dwelling minimum ventilation rate against each wet room's Table 1.2 boost extract requirement.
Tender-stage only. Verify final design to project spec and Approved Document F, Volume 1: Dwellings.

Dwelling
no.
Table 1.3 lookup (+6 l/s per bedroom beyond 5)
m²
All floors summed (para 1.24a: 0.3 l/s per m²)
Wet Rooms (Table 1.2)
no.
Boost/high rate 13 l/s per room
no.
Boost/high rate 8 l/s per room
no.
Boost/high rate 8 l/s per room
no.
Boost/high rate 6 l/s per room
Enter the bedroom count, floor area and at least one wet room to size the MVHR unit
Whole-dwelling minimum = greater of 0.3 l/s per m² floor area (para 1.24a) and the Table 1.3 bedroom-count lookup, +6 l/s per bedroom beyond 5 (note 2). Wet-room extract = Table 1.2 High rate boost capacity × room count (para 1.70). Design airflow = greater of the whole-dwelling minimum and total wet-room boost, sized for a balanced system (Appendix A; BS EN 13141-7).
For design guidance only. Always verify with a qualified engineer.

About this MVHR sizing calculator

This free MVHR sizing calculator sizes a continuous mechanical ventilation with heat recovery (MVHR) system for a dwelling to Approved Document F, Volume 1 (2021 edition). It is aimed at ventilation designers, M&E contractors and building-regs consultants establishing the whole-house design airflow for a balanced supply-and-extract unit. Enter the number of bedrooms and internal floor area, and how many kitchens, utility rooms, bathrooms and WCs the dwelling has, and it returns the whole-dwelling minimum supply rate, the total wet-room boost extract, which side governs and the design airflow to size the unit to. Everything runs in your browser. Nothing is uploaded.

How MVHR sizing is calculated

The whole-dwelling minimum supply is the greater of 0.3 l/s per m² of floor area (para 1.24a) and the Table 1.3 bedroom-count rate (19 l/s for 1 bed up to 43 l/s for 5, +6 l/s per bedroom beyond 5). The extract side sums each wet room’s Table 1.2 high-rate boost, 13 l/s kitchen, 8 l/s utility, 8 l/s bathroom, 6 l/s WC, times its room count. The design airflow is the greater of the two, since a balanced MVHR must satisfy both supply and extract (Appendix A; BS EN 13141-7), and the tool reports whether supply or extract governs.

Reviewed by
Managing Director at Ensign Software. Over 20 years working with UK mechanical, electrical, MEP, ductwork and insulation contractors.
Each calculator cites the standard it follows. For design guidance only: always verify the result with a qualified engineer.

Frequently asked questions

Does floor area or bedroom count drive the supply rate?

Whichever gives the larger figure. The standard requires both conditions to be met, so the calculator takes the greater of the 0.3 l/s/m² floor-area rate and the bedroom-count rate from Table 1.3. A large open-plan flat can be floor-area-driven, while a compact multi-bedroom house is usually bedroom-driven.

Why does the extract side sometimes govern?

Because the design airflow is the greater of the whole-dwelling supply minimum and the total wet-room boost extract. A dwelling with several wet rooms (a kitchen plus multiple bathrooms) can need more boost extract than its supply minimum, so extract governs and sizes the unit; the tool tells you which side is binding.

What is not covered here?

This is the airflow sizing only. You still need to confirm the unit against a Specific Fan Power calculation (Approved Document L, Table 6.9) and its heat-recovery efficiency to BS EN 13141-7, provide purge ventilation of at least 4 air changes per hour to habitable rooms, and note that MVHR dwellings should not also have background trickle vents. Verify the final design against Approved Document F.

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